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Table 2 Safe Sleep Responses by Breastfeeding Status, Caregiver Tobacco Use, and Household Tobacco Use

From: You can have your breastmilk and safe sleep too: a preliminary analysis of infant safe sleep data in a Midwestern home visiting program

 

Placed Infant on Back to Sleepb

Bed-Shareda

Used Soft Beddinga

 

Never

Sometimes

Always

p-value†

Never

Sometimes

Always

p-value†

Never

Sometimes

Always

p-value†

Total

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

 

n

Breastfeeding Status

 Never

1 (1)

16 (18)

73 (81)

0.35

48 (53)

27 (30)

15 (17)

0.003*

51 (57)

22 (24)

17 (19)

0.06

90

 Weaned

3 (3)

16 (13)

101 (84)

47 (39)

55 (46)

18 (15)

73 (61)

27 (23)

20 (17)

120

 Ongoing

1 (1)

6 (8)

70 (91)

51 (66)

17 (22)

9 (12)

60 (78)

9 (12)

8 (10)

77

Caregiver Tobacco Use

 No

4 (2)

25 (10)

210 (88)

0.009*

127 (53)

79 (33)

33 (14)

0.52

159 (67)

44 (18)

36 (15)

0.15

239

 Yes

1 (3)

10 (29)

24 (69)

15 (43)

14 (40)

6 (17)

18 (51)

11 (31)

6 (17)

35

Household Tobacco Use

 No

3 (1)

22 (10)

185 (88)

0.03*

118 (56)

65 (31)

27 (13)

0.04*

143 (68)

33 (16)

34 (16)

0.004*

210

 Yes

2 (3)

13 (22)

45 (75)

23 (38)

24 (40)

13 (22)

30 (50)

21 (35)

9 (15)

60

  1. *p ≤ .05
  2. Pearson’s chi-squared or Fisher’s exact test were used to determine association
  3. aComparison performed using Pearson’s chi-squared test
  4. bComparison performed using Fisher’s exact test