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Table 5 Qualitative analysis of participant’s responses regarding effective ways to get their child/children to wear a helmet

From: Parental attitudes and family helmet use for all-terrain vehicles and bicycles

Question: If you have found an effective way to get your child/children to always wear a helmet when they ride a bicycle/ATV, what is it?

Theme & subthemes

ATV

n (col%)

Bicycle

n (col%)

Theme: Coercion

 No helmet, no riding

7 (70)

18 (55)

 Hard rule, non-negotiable

3 (30)

8 (24)

 Negative consequences for violation

0

7 (21)

 Theme total

10

33

Theme: Social encouragement

 Role modeling

 

6 (60)

 Frequent reminders

 

3 (30)

 Positive reinforcement

 

1 (10)

 Theme total

0

10

Theme: Habit formation

 Start early

 

4 (67)

 Specific strategy to encourage habit

 

2 (33)

 Theme total

0

6

Miscellaneous

2

2