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Table 1 Frequency distribution of driving errors involved in 5856 fatal 2-vehicle crashes by marijuana positivity status, Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2011–2016

From: Direct and indirect effects of marijuana use on the risk of fatal 2-vehicle crash initiation

Type of driving error

Positive for marijuana

No. (%)

Negative for marijuana

No. (%)

Total

No. (%)

Failure to keep in proper lane

322 (22.6)

1577 (25.3)

1899 (24.8)

Failure to yield right of way

148 (10.4)

1299 (20.8)

1447 (18.9)

Driving too fast for conditions or in excess of posted maximum

320 (22.4)

1037 (16.6)

1357 (17.7)

Failure to obey actual traffic signs, traffic control devices, or traffic officers

150 (10.5)

684 (11.0)

834 (10.9)

Operating the vehicle in an erratic, reckless, careless, or negligent manner or at erratic or suddenly changing speeds

110 (7.7)

339 (5.4)

449 (5.9)

Driving on wrong side of the road

107 (7.5)

541 (8.7)

648 (8.4)

Manslaughter or homicide or other assault

93 (6.5)

313 (5.0)

406 (5.3)

Making an improper turn

24 (1.7)

132 (2.1)

156 (2.0)

Passing with insufficient distance or inadequate visibility or failing to yield to overtaking vehicle

31 (2.2)

94 (1.5)

125 (1.6)

Passing where prohibited

60 (4.2)

16 (0.3)

76 (1.0)

Any other

62 (4.3)

211 (3.4)

273 (3.6)

Totala

1427 (100.0)

6243 (100.0)

7670 (100.0)

  1. aTotal exceeds the number of crashes because more than 1 error could be recorded in each crash