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Table 5 Uni- and multivariate logistic regression of variables with potential associations with increased 90-day mortality

From: Epidemiology of traumatic cervical spinal fractures in a general Norwegian population

 

Summary

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

Characteristic

Nonmissing values

Alive, N = 18361, N (%)

Dead < 90 days, N = 1531, N (%)

Dead > 90 days, N = 1641, N (%)

OR2

95% CI2

p value

OR2

95% CI2

p value

Age

2151

58 (40, 73)

83 (73, 90)

83 (74, 89)

1.06

1.05, 1.08

 < 0.001

1.06

1.04, 1.08

 < 0.001

Sex

2153

         

 Female

 

570 (31)

62 (41)

68 (41)

      

 Male

 

1266 (69)

91 (59)

96 (59)

0.69

0.49, 0.97

0.029

1.50

0.96, 2.38

0.076

Comorbidity

2052

         

 ASA 1–2

 

1222 (70)

27 (18)

20 (13)

      

 ASA 3–5

 

525 (30)

120 (82)

138 (87)

8.33

5.51, 13.0

 < 0.001

3.96

2.06, 7.95

 < 0.001

Living

1977

         

 Independent living

 

1534 (91)

67 (48)

77 (52)

      

 Dependent living

 

156 (9.2)

73 (52)

70 (48)

7.77

5.42, 11.1

 < 0.001

2.74

1.65, 4.62

 < 0.001

Level of Cs-Fx

2153

         

 C0-C2

 

642 (35)

83 (54)

82 (50)

      

 C0-C2 & C3-Th1

 

136 (7.4)

7 (4.6)

11 (6.7)

0.42

0.17, 0.86

0.030

0.62

0.19, 1.69

0.4

 C3-Th1

 

1058 (58)

63 (41)

71 (43)

0.49

0.35, 0.68

 < 0.001

0.96

0.59, 1.55

0.9

SCI—AIS grade

2152

         

 AIS A & B

 

51 (2.8)

19 (12)

2 (1.2)

      

 AIS C & D

 

158 (8.6)

4 (2.6)

15 (9.2)

0.06

0.02, 0.18

 < 0.001

0.03

0.00, 0.11

 < 0.001

 AIS E

 

1627 (89)

130 (85)

146 (90)

0.20

0.12, 0.36

 < 0.001

0.09

0.04, 0.21

 < 0.001

Multitrauma

2020

         

 No

 

811 (47)

55 (40)

79 (55)

      

 Yes

 

927 (53)

84 (60)

64 (45)

1.37

0.97, 1.96

0.078

1.00

0.46, 2.04

 > 0.9

TBI—HISS grade

2020

         

Severe

 

49 (2.8)

28 (20)

1 (0.7)

      

 Mild

 

478 (28)

28 (20)

28 (20)

0.10

0.05, 0.18

 < 0.001

0.02

0.01, 0.04

 < 0.001

 Moderate

 

96 (5.5)

14 (10)

8 (5.6)

0.24

0.11, 0.49

 < 0.001

0.06

0.02, 0.16

 < 0.001

 None/minimal

 

1115 (64)

69 (50)

106 (74)

0.10

0.06, 0.17

 < 0.001

0.02

0.01, 0.04

 < 0.001

Thoracolumbar Fx

2020

         

 No

 

1439 (83)

118 (85)

127 (89)

      

 Yes

 

299 (17)

21 (15)

16 (11)

0.88

0.53, 1.40

0.6

1.39

0.70, 2.71

0.3

  1. 1Statistics presented: median (IQR); n (%)
  2. 2OR = Odds Ratio, CI = Confidence Interval