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Table 3 Injury details by operative (Op) or non-operative (Non) care and injury site for patients who were treated at UC San Diego from 2013–2019 after sustaining musculoskeletal injuries at the US–Mexico border

From: Musculoskeletal injuries sustained at the California, USA: Baja California, Mexico border

 

All patients

Lower extremity

Upper extremity

Spine

Pelvis

All

Op

Non

All

Op

Non

All

Op

Non

All

Op

Non

All

Op

Non

n = 168

n = 115

n = 53

n = 114

n = 91

n = 21

n = 37

n = 15

n = 18

n = 42

n = 11

n = 24

n = 10

n = 5

n = 3

Open Injuries n (%)

34 (25.6)

30 (26.1)

13 (24.5)

27 (23.7)

22 (24.2)

4 (19)

23 (62.1)

10 (66.6)

11 (61.1)

4 (9.5)

1 (9.1)

1 (4.2)

2 (20)

2 (40)

0

(0)

Required ex-fixa, n (%)

36 (21.4)

36 (31.4)

0 (0)

36 (31.6)

36 (39.6)

0 (0)

1 (2.7)

1 (6.7)

0 (0)

2 (4.8)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Post-op follow-up, n (%)

22 (13.1)

21 (18.3)

1 (1.9)

19 (16.6)

17 (18.7)

2 (8.7)

3 (8.1)

2 (13.3)

0 (0)

1 (2.4)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (10)

1 (20)

0 (0)

  1. aExternal fixator