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Table 3 Crude rates of fatal and non-fatal firearm injuries, by province/territory, Canada 2016 to 2020

From: Fatal and non-fatal firearm-related injuries in Canada, 2016–2020: a population-based study using three administrative databases

Provinces/territories

Deaths*ƚ

Hospitalizationsǂ

Emergency department visits§

N (%)

Rate per 100,000 population (95% CI)

N (%)

Rate per 100,000 population (95% CI)

N (%)

Rate per 100,000 population (95% CI)

Total

3935

2.13 (2.07, 2.20)

3169

2.22 (2.14, 2.30)

2847

3.06 (2.95, 3.18)

Newfoundland and Labrador

87 (2.21)

3.31 (2.61, 4.00)

26 (0.82)

0.99 (0.61, 1.37)

Prince Edward Island

9 (0.23)

1.18 (0.41, 1.95)

 < 5 (< 5.0)

0.26 (0.00, 0.63)

Nova Scotia

163 (4.14)

3.41 (2.88, 3.93)

69 (2.18)

1.44 (1.10, 1.78)

New Brunswick

149 (3.79)

3.87 (3.25, 4.49)

53 (1.67)

1.38 (1.01, 1.75)

Quebec

711 (18.07)

1.70 (1.57, 1.82)

Ontario

1172 (29.78)

1.64 (1.55, 1.74)

1180 (37.24)

1.66 (1.56, 1.75)

1704 (59.85)

2.39 (2.28, 2.50)

Manitoba

227 (5.77)

3.37 (2.94, 3.81)

268 (8.46)

3.98 (3.51, 4.46)

Saskatchewan

248 (6.30)

4.29 (3.75, 4.82)

332 (10.48)

5.74 (5.12, 6.36)

Alberta

658 (16.72)

3.07 (2.83, 3.30)

739 (23.32)

3.44 (3.19, 3.68)

1127 (39.59)

5.25 (4.95, 5.60)

British Columbia

457 (11.61)

1.83 (1.67, 2.00)

472 (14.89)

1.89 (1.72, 2.06)

Yukon

10 (0.32)

4.99 (1.90, 8.08)

16 (0.56)

7.98 (4.07, 11.89)

Northwest Territories

11 (0.28)

4.89 (2.00, 7.78)

10 (0.32)

4.44 (1.69, 7.20)

Nunavut

43 (1.09)

22.7 (15.92, 29.49)

5–9 (< 5.0)

4.22 (1.30, 7.15)

  1. Data sources: Deaths, Canadian Vital Statistics Death Database; Hospitalizations, Discharge Abstract Database; Emergency department visits, National Ambulatory Care Reporting System
  2. Crude rates per 100,000 population are calculated using Statistics Canada population estimates from 2016 to 2020, with 95% CIs
  3. CI Confidence interval
  4. *Excluding Yukon from 2016 to 2020 (n = 4)
  5. ƚCounts, proportions, and rates do not include injuries occurring in a legal setting (n = 66)
  6. ǂExcluding Quebec from 2016 to 2020
  7. §Including only Alberta, Ontario and Yukon from 2016 to 2020
  8. –Data not available
  9. Hospitalization and emergency department data with small counts between one and four have been presented as a range