Characteristic | Full multivariable model, RRRs (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
n = 601 | Local hospital versus Home | Specialized rehabilitation versus Home |
Sociodemographic characteristics | ||
Sex | ||
Male | 1 | 1 |
Female | 1.36 (0.79–2.33) | 1.08 (0.55–2.10) |
Age at inclusion (years) | ||
0–17 | 0.32 (0.13–0.78) | 0.72 (0.28–1.87) |
18–34 | 0.77 (0.41–1.43) | 1.17 (0.56–2.45) |
35–64 | 1 | 1 |
≥ 65 | 1.71 (0.91–3.21) | 1.10 (0.50–2.44) |
Centrality Index (NCI) | ||
Category 1 and 2 | 1 | 1 |
Category 3 and 4 | 3.61 (2.07–6.27) | 1.89 (0.98–3.64) |
Category 5 and 6 | 0.98 (0.44–2.20) | 0.90 (0.35–2.29) |
Preinjury ASA | ||
1 | 1 | 1 |
2 | 2.08 (1.15–3.75) | 1.45 (0.72–2.91) |
3 and 4 | 2.67 (1.20–5.94) | 0.69 (0.23–2.07) |
Injury- and treatment-related characteristics | ||
Injury mechanism | ||
Falls | 1.30 (0.76–2.23) | 1.17 (0.61–2.36) |
Transport-related | 1 | 1 |
Violence | 0.17 (0.03–1.03) | 0.32 (0.63–1.65) |
Others | 1.63 (0.82–3.22) | 0.71 (0.30–1.71) |
NISS | ||
Moderate (NISS 10–15) | 1 | 1 |
Severe (NISS > 15) | 2.17 (1.18–4.01) | 2.93 (1.27–6.75) |
Number of injuries | 1.31 (1.19–1.44) | 1.23 (1.10–1.37) |
Body regions with AIS ≥ 3 | ||
Head | 0.99 (0.52–1.88) | 6.12 (2.80–13.38) |
Face | 1.22 (0.22–6.67) | 0.33 (0.04–2.59) |
Neck | 2.27 (0.25–20.68) | 5.84 (0.49–69.35) |
Thorax | 0.80 (0.43–1.49) | 0.46 (0.21–1.03) |
Abdomen | 0.14 (0.06–0.33) | 0.14 (0.04–0.44) |
Spine | 4.01 (1.74–9.20) | 8.16 (3.13–21.30) |
Upper extremity | 0.45 (0.06–3.26) | 1.23 (0.09–16.07) |
Lower extremity | 3.19 (1.52–6.70) | 0.67 (0.23–2.02) |
LOS (acute care unit at the trauma center) | 1.01 (0.97–1.06) | 1.11 (1.06–1.17) |