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Table 5 Wound location, circumstance of incident, type of firearm, NVDRS, 2009–2018

From: An epidemiological study of unintentional pediatric firearm fatalities in the USA, 2009–2018

 

Victim age group

< 5 years n (%)a

5–9 years n (%)a

10–14 years n (%)a

Total n (%)a

Location of woundb

    

 Head/neck

81 (49.4)

38 (54.3)

61 (52.6)

180 (51.4)

 Face

50 (30.5)

15 (21.4)

19 (16.4)

84 (24.0)

 Thorax/abdomen

28 (17.1)

16 (22.9)

30 (25.9)

74 (21.1)

 Otherc

5 (3.0)

1 (1.4)

6 (5.2)

12 (3.4)

Circumstanced

    

 Playing with firearm/firearm mistaken for toy

100 (70.9)

44 (52.4)

51 (35.2)

195 (52.7)

 Unintentionally pulled trigger

22 (15.6)

7 (8.3)

20 (13.8)

49 (13.2)

 Thought firearm was unloaded

2 (1.4)

10 (11.9)

21 (14.5)

33 (8.9)

 Hunting/aiming for target

0 (0.0)

6 (7.1)

12 (8.3)

18 (4.9)

 Showing firearm to another person

0 (0.0)

1 (1.2)

12 (8.3)

13 (3.5)

 Firearm was dropped

2 (1.4)

4 (4.8)

3 (2.1)

9 (2.4)

 Loading/unloading ammunition

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

7 (4.8)

7 (1.9)

 Othere

15 (10.6)

12 (14.3)

19 (13.1)

46 (12.4)

Type of firearm

    

 Handgun, pistol-semi-automatic

56 (54.4)

19 (35.2)

16 (19.3)

91 (37.9)

 Handgun, unknown type

33 (32.0)

5 (9.3)

13 (15.7)

51 (21.3)

 Rifle, any type

*

*

26 (31.3)

40 (16.7)

 Handgun, revolver

7 (6.8)

7 (13.0)

17 (20.5)

31 (12.9)

 Shotgun, any type

*

*

10 (12.0)

24 (10.0)

 Otherf

1 (1.0)

1 (1.9)

1 (1.2)

3 (1.3)

 Unknowng

18

5

16

39

  1. *Indicates cell frequency masked to suppress small cells sizes
  2. aColumn percentage may not total 100.0% due to rounding or masked cell values
  3. bMultiple wounds could be present for each victim
  4. cOther includes upper extremity, lower extremity, and spine
  5. dMultiple circumstances could have occurred for each victim
  6. eOther includes cleaning, repairing, assembling, or disassembling firearm; thought safety was on; and placed in or removed from holster or clothing
  7. fOther includes: handgun, pistol–derringer; long gun, unknown type; and other
  8. gUnknown values were omitted from the denominator when calculating percentages